vixen motorhome NEN Education Channel
Part I: Vocabulary selection (1-15 chasing a points total of 15 points)
The following 15 sentences, each sentence had a word or phrase planning with bottom horizontal line, from the back of each sentence are four options to choose the best meaning of the underlined part of a similar word or phrase. The answer shall be painted in the answer sheet corresponding position.
1. a new system of quality control was brought in to overcome the defects in the firm's products.
a) invested b) introduced c) installed d) insisted
2. The old concerns lose importance and some of them vanish altogether.
a) develop b) disappear
c) link d) renew
3. There is always excitement at the olympic games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.
a) beats b) matches
c) maintains d) announces
4. The government is debating the education laws.
a) discussing b) defeating c) delaying d) declining
5. They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year.
a) goods b) soil
c) climate d) harvest
6. The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.
a) get rid of b) set up
c) repair d) paint
7. during the past ten years there have been dramatic changes in the international situation.
a) permanent b) powerful
c) striking d) practical
8. it is out of the question that the inspector will come tomorrow.
a) impossible b) possible c) probable d) likely
9. techniques to employ the energy of the sun are being developed.
a) convert b) store c) use d) receive
10. since the great depression, the united states government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices.
a) slight b) surprising c) sudden d) harmful
11. cement was seldom used in building the middle ages.
a) crudely b) rarely c) originally d) occasionally
12. medicine depends on other fields for basic information, particularly some of their specialized branches.
a) conventionally b) obviously c) especially d) inevitably
1.3. we were astonished to hear that their football team had won the champion.
a) amazed b) amounted c) amused d) approached
14. there is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.
a) a steady b) a plentiful c) an extra d) a stable
15. the most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.
a) puzzling b) difficult c) terrifying d) urgent
Part II: Read the judge (1 point for each question, a total of seven)
Read the following short article, after the list of seven short sentences, follow the essay's content to judge each sentence. If the sentence is correct information provided, please answer the card to a blackened; if the sentence is wrong information provided, please answer sheet blacken on the b; if the sentence of the article did not mention the information , in the answer sheet blacken on the c
tv games shows
one of the most fascinating things about television is the size of the audience. a novel can be on the “best sellers” list with a sale of fewer than 100,000 copies, but a popular tv show might have 70 million tv viewers. tv can make anything or anyone well known overnight.
this is the principle behind “quiz” or “game” shows, which put ordinary people on tv to play a game for the prize and money. a quiz show can make anyone a star, and it can give away thousands of dollars just for fun . but all of this money can create problems. for instance, in the 1950s, quiz shows were very popular in the us and almost everyone watched them. charles van doren, an english instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows. he even had a career as a television personality. but one of the losers proved that charles van doren was cheating. it turned out that the show's producers, who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. why? because if the audience didn't like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. based on his story, a movie under the title “quiz show” is on 40 years later.
charles van doren is no longer involved with tv. but game shows are still here, though they aren't taken as seriously. in fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible. there are shows that send strangers on vacation trips together , or that try to cause newly-married couples to fight on tv, or that punish losers by humiliating them. the entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on tv. people still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions.
1. Tv can make a beggar world-famous overnight.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
2. The principle behind “quiz” or “game” shows is to put ordinary people on tv to play a game for prizes and money.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
3. Prizes and money are usually provided by tv stars and large companies for winners.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
4. One of the tv personalities, charles van doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the show's producers to give him the answers beforehand.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
5. The huge scandal of cheating in tv games shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie “quiz show”.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
6. Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
7. Winners of present-day tv shows no longer get money from the shows.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
Part III: general effect and complete the sentence (1 point for each question, a total of 8 points)
Read the following short article, essay test after two tasks: (1) 1 — 4 items requested from the given six options for the first 2 – 5 paragraphs each section choose a correct subtitle; (2) Section 5 – 8 questions asked from the given six options to select the correct option 4, respectively, to complete each sentence. Please answer in the answer sheet corresponding coating position.
car crime
a million motorists leave their cars filled up with petrol and with the keys in the ignition every day. the cars are sitting in petrol stations while drivers pay for their fuel. the automobile association (aa) has discovered that cars are left unattended for an average three minutes and sometimes longer as drivers buy drinks, sweets, cigarettes and other consumer items. with payment of credit cards becoming more and more common, it is not unusual for a driver to be out of his car for as long as six minutes, providing the car theft with a golden opportunity.
for more than ten years there has been a big rise in car crime than in most other types of crimes. an average of more than two cars a minute are broken into or stolen in the uk. car crime accounts for almost a third of all reported offenses with no signs that the trend is slowing down.
although there are highly professional criminals involved in car theft, almost 90 percent of car theft is committed by the opportunists. amateur thieves are aided by our own carelessness. the aa recommends locking up whenever you leave the car and for however short a period. a partially open sunroof or window is a further come-on to thieves.
there are many other traps to avoid. the aa has found little awareness among drivers about safe parking. most motorists questioned made no efforts to avoid parking in quiet spots —- just the places thieves love. the aa advises drivers to park in places with people around —- thieves don't like audiences.
questions: a. safe parking
1. Paragraph 1 ___________. B. increase in car theft
2. Paragraph 2 ___________. C. opportunities for non-professionals
3. Paragraph 3 ___________.
4. Paragraph 4 ___________. D. anti-theft organizations
e. divers' carelessness: a factor in promoting car stealing
f. car stealing mostly by professional criminals
5. Most car thefts should be blamed on ___________.
6. In the past decades there has been a big ___________.
7. Most of the car thefts are found to be committed by ___________.
8. Car drivers are found to be careless in choosing ___________.
a. the carelessness of the drivers
b. increase in the number of cars stolen
c. non-professional thieves
d. lack of parking space
e. safe parking spots
f. professional thieves
Part IV: Reading Comprehension (3 points per question, a total of 45 points)
Here are three essays, each essay question after five, each question has four options later. Please carefully read the essay and short answer according to its back, from four options a best answer in the answer sheet corresponding coating position.
No. 1
storms sink ships
rescuers have found the bodies of over 130 people killed in two ferry disasters in
bangladesh. the accidents happened during a storm that hit the country on april 21. hundreds more are missing or feared dead.
the two ferries sank in different rivers near the capital city of dhakfi as strong winds and rain hit the south asian country.
the government has since banned a11 ferries and other boats from traveling at night during the april-may stormy season. .
one of the ferries, mv mitali, was carrying far more people than it was supposed to. about 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300, police said. the second ferry carried about 1 00 passengers.
“The number of deaths is certain to rise.” Said an official in charge of the rescue work. “No one really knows how many people were on board'the ferry or how many of them survived.''
ferries in bangladesh don't always keep passenger lists, making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board.
besides the ferry accidents, at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning strikes. falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats.
storms are common this time of year in bangladesh, as are boating accidents. ferry
disasters take away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people.
officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures. too many passengers in boats and not enough checks on weather conditions.
ferries are a common means of transport in bangladesh. it is a country covered by about 230 rivers. some 20,000 ferries use the nation's waterways every year. and many of them are dangerously overcrowded.
since 1977, more than 3.000 people have died in some 260 boating accidents.
Vocabulary:
ferry n. Ferry
waterway n. Waterway, waterway
bangladesh: Bangladesh, located in South Asia
Exercise:
1. how many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?
a, over 130.
b, at least 40.
c, about 400.
d) over 3,000.
2. the two ferry disasters occurred
a) at noon.
b) in the morning.
c) at night.
d) in the afternoon.
3? How many passengers was mv mitali designed to carry?
a) 500.
b) 100.
c) 400.
d) 300.
4. officials attribute boating accident to
a) strong winds.
b) bad weather conditions.
c) the blockages of waterways.
d) the lack of safety measures.
5? hich of the following statements is not true of the two ferry disasters?
a) they were overcrowded.
b) they sank on april 2i.
c1 the exact number of deaths could be easily determined.
d) they sank somewhere near dhaka.
No. 2
the cherokee nation
long before the white man came to america, the land belonged to the american indian nations. the nation of the cherokees lived in what is now the southeastern part of the united states.
after the white man came, the cherokees copied many of their ways. one cherokee named sequoyah saw how important reading and writing was to the white man. he decided to invent a way to write down the spoken cherokee language. he began by making word pictures . for each word he drew a picture. but that proved impossible – there were just too many words. then he took the 85 sounds that made up the language. using his own imagination and an english spelling book, sequoyah invented a sign for each sound. his alphabet proved amazingly easy to learn. before long, many cherokees knew how to read and write in their own language. by 1828, they were even printing their own newspaper.
in 1830, the us congress passed a law. it allowed the government to remove indians from their lands. the cherokees refused to go. they had lived on their lands for centuries. it belonged to them. why should they go to a strange land far beyond the mississippi river?
the army was sent to drive the cherokees out. soldiers surrounded their villages and marched them at gunpoint into the western territory. the sick, the old and the small children went in carts, along with their belongings. the rest of the people marched on foot or rode on horseback. it was november, yet many of them still wore their summer clothes. cold and hungry, the cherokees were quickly exhausted by the hardships of the journey. many dropped dead and were buried by the roadside. when the last group arrived in their new home in march 1839, more than 4,000 had died. it was indeed a march of death.
1. The cherokee nation used to live
a) on the american continent.
b) in the southeastern part of the us.
c) beyond the mississippi river.
d) in the western territory.
2. One of the ways that sequoyah copied from the white man is the way of
a) writing down the spoken language.
b) making word pictures.
c) teaching his people reading.
d) printing their own newspaper.
3. A law was passed in 1830 to
a) allow the cherokees to stay where they were.
b) send the army to help the cherokees.
c) force the cherokees to move westward.
d) forbid the cherokees to read their newspaper.
4. When the cherokees began to leave their lands,
a) they went in carts.
b) they went on horseback.
c) they marched on foot.
d) all of the above.
5. Many cherokees died on their way to their new home mainly because
a) they were not willing to go there.
b) the government did not provide transportation.
c) they did not have enough food and clothes.
d) the journey was long and boring.
No. 3
snow ranger
the two things – snow and mountains – which are needed for a ski area are the two things that cause avalanches, large mass of snow and ice crushing down the side of a mountain-often called “white death.”
it was the threat of the avalanche and its record as a killer of man in the western mountains that created the snow ranger. he first started on avalanche control work in the winter of 1937 -38 at alta, utah, in wasatch national forest.
this mountain valley was becoming well known to skiers. it was dangerous. in fact, more than 120 persons had lost their lives in 1936 and another 200 died in 1937 as a result of avalanches before it became a major ski area.
thus, development of alta and other major ski resorts in the west was dependent upon controlling the avalanche. the forest service set out to do it, and did, with its corps of snow rangers.
it takes many things to make a snow ranger. the snow ranger must be in excellent physical condition. he must be a good skier and a skilled mountain climber he should have at least a high school education, and the more college courses in geology, physics , and related fields he has, the better.
he studies snow, terrain, wind, and weather. he learns the conditions that produce avalanches. he learns to forecast avalanches and to bring them roaring on down the mountainsides to reduce their killing strength.. the snow ranger learns to do this by using artillery , by blasting with tnt, and by the difficult and skillful art of skiing avalanches down.
the snow ranger, dressed in a green parka which has a bright yellow shoulder patch, means safety for people on ski slopes. he pulls the trigger on a 75 mm. recoilless rifle, skis waist deep in powder testing snow stability, or talks with the ski area's operator as he goes about his work to protect the public from the hazards of deep snow on steep mountain slopes.
1. The snow rangers are employees of
a) the forest service.
b) the resource bureau.
c) the tourist board.
d) the sports bureau.
2.a snow ranger himself must be
a) a college graduate.
b) a physicist.
c) a geologist.
d) a mountaineer.
3. A snow ranger uses very powerful guns
a) to warn skiers of an approaching avalanche.
b) to signal for help in an emergency.
c) to create an avalanche.
d) to communicate with the ski area 'operator.
4. What is the primary duty of the snow ranger?
a) to make sure ski area operators are following safety rules.
b) to predict and control avalanches in mountainous areas.
c) to check skis and repair them.
d) to forecast the weather.
5.the passage implies that a snow ranger
a) knows how to use a pistol.
b) must write lengthy reports on his work.
c) may travel many miles when he is on duty.
d) has a long working day.
Part V: complement essay (2 points per question, 10 points)
Read the text below, the article has five blank, there are 6 groups after the article text, please choose according to the contents of the article text 5 groups, were put its original position will be the article to restore the original article. Please answer in the answer sheet corresponding coating position.
the building of the pyramids
the oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. __1__. there are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids. the most famous of these are the “step” pyramid and “bent” pyramid.
some of the pyramids still look much the same as they must have done when they were built thousands of years ago. most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, for stone to use in modern buildings.__2__. these are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever.
__3__. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. __4__. Nevertheless, by examining the actual pyramids and various tools which have been found, archaeologists have formed a fairly clear picture of them.
one thing is certain: there must have been months of careful planning before they could begin to build. __5__. you may think this would have been easy with miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere. certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be overcome.
a the dry climate of egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape have made them less likely to fall into ruin.
b it is practically certain that plans were made for the building of the pyramids because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved.
c the first thing they had to do was to choose a suitable place.
d consequently, we are only able to guess at the methods used.
e many people were killed while building the pyramids.
f they have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet.
Part VI: Cloze (1 point for each question, a total of 15 points)
Read the text below, there are 15 blank paper, blank paper for each of the four options, according to the passage of the content from the four options a best answer, and painted in the answer sheet corresponding position .
the white house
we got up early this morning and 1 a long walk after breakfast. we walked through the business section of the city. i told you yesterday that the city was larger 2 i thought it would be. 3 the business section is smaller than i thought it would be. i suppose that's 4 washington is a special kind of city. 5 the people in washington work for the government. about 9: 30 we went to the white house. it's 6 to the public from 10 till 12, and there was a long line of people waiting to get in. we didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved 7 quickly.
the white house is really white. it is painted every year. and it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawns all around it, 8 many trees and shrubs. the grounds ___9 about four square blocks. i mean, they're about two blocks long 10 each side. the part 11 the president lives and works is not open to the public. but the part we saw was beautiful. we went through five of the main rooms. one of them was the library, on the ground floor. on the next floor, there are three rooms named __12__ the colors that are used in them: the red room, the blue room and the green room. the walls are covered with silk 13. there are 14 old furniture, from the time 15 the white house was first built. and everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and other famous people from history.
1. a) made b) did c) took d) got
2. A) than b) as c) so d) like
3. A) but b) yes c) so “ d) then
4. A) since b) as c) because ““` d) because of
5. A) much of b) most of “ c) a lot d) lots
6. A) open b) opening “ “ c) being opened d) opened
7. A) pretty b) little c) much “ `d) very much
8. A) / b) having “ c) with d) together
9. A) include b) cost c) cover “ d) spread
10. A) by b) on c) for d) with
11. A) which b) what “ c) that d) where
12. A) by b) for c) after `d) before
13. A) cloth b) clothes “ c) clothing “ `d) cloths
14. A) much pieces of b) many pieces of c) many ad) a great many
15. A) that b) which c) who d) when
Answers and analysis
Part I: Vocabulary selection (1-15 chasing a points total of 15 points)
The following 15 sentences, each sentence had a word or phrase planning with bottom horizontal line, from the back of each sentence are four options to select one of the most similar meaning with the underlined word or phrase. The answer shall be painted in the answer sheet corresponding position.
1. B. Analysis: Draw lines and phrases with the core words (bring) the basic meaning – “to bring / cause” and help with drawing a line structure with the structure directly related to the meaning of (quality control system is ..) to determine b (the introduction of ) is the answer. The sentence means “to introduce a new quality control system to overcome the company's product has defects.” Invest: vt. (Often with in Lianyong) inputs (capital, energy, time, etc.); insist: vi, vt (often and on, that Lian Yong) claims; persist, to insist (object clauses with the subjunctive structure)
2. b. Analysis: and both before and after the use of that structure is symmetrical in the grammatical structure and meaning of the color line, so that ruled out a (“development” and “lost its importance,” the color on the opposite meaning) and d (renew = re + new ( re means “again”)), it can be launched renew the “Update”). With Ju Yi judge disappear (disappear) is the answer. The sentence means “the old company lost their importance, some of the companies which have disappeared completely.” Link vt, vi (often with together, to, with Lian Yong) connection.
3. a. Analysis: break a lot of sense. break is “broken, violated, broken, over” option was only a “beating” means, so to judge beat is the answer. The sentence means “in the Olympic Games when athletes broke the previous race record of whom people will hail the excitement.” In addition, maintain, announce and match are common words, were the basic meaning of “keep” and “declare” and “comparable.”
4. a. Analysis: the cinema (“The government is .. Education Law”) to exclude b (with meanings not fluent), c, and d (c and d are usually carried out when the state Lianyong). debate: vt, vi discussion, debate; discuss: vt to talk about; discussion; to discuss (with sb.); delay: vt, vi, n. delay; delay; decline: vt, vi decline; decline; declination
5. d. Analysis: The yield is used as a noun in the sentence (because the term in front of the indefinite article a), Analysis: seize the sentence with the underlined words related to the structure or characteristics: a combination with the indefinite article to use The are options only c and d (climate, tendency, such as: a mild climate mild climate). Other features help from sentence words: farm, determine harvest “harvest” is the answer. The sentence means “This year they harvest the number of miles than any other farm income Chengdu much better.” Yield: vt, vi produced, (often with to ) give up; surrender; concessions yield n. ; harvest
6. a. Analysis: crossed phrase is a verb phrase, the meaning of the phrase, there are two search methods: 1. Use of the verb do, look directly in the dictionary do away with the semantics of the phrase. Difficulties in getting the semantics of the phrase is “removed”, so a is the answer; 2. Using the meaning of the phrase suggested: away is “out” and prepare options: set up the “establishment”, repair the “repair”, paint a “paint, painted,” with “left” has nothing to do, so only get rid of the answer. The sentence meaning is “the city has decided to located in the center of all the old buildings are abandoned out.”
7. c. Analysis: drawing a line under the word family words (drama) and the original meaning of the word and draw a line with the structure of meaning (“change”) to determine c is the answer. The sentence means “in the past decade, has emerged in the international form of significant change.” Striking: adj. Striking; significant; dramatic: adj. Drama; the drama; striking of.
8. A. Analysis: Use the characteristics are options: a and b are positive and negative items, the focus of attention. And b, c and d are the synonyms that “possible”, so exclude each other. The answer is a. The sentence means that “prosecutors can not come tomorrow.” Out of the question adv. Impossible; addition, likely also be used as an adverb means “maybe, probably.”
9. C. Analysis: the cinema (it is developing solar energy technology development ….) To determine c appropriate. convert vt. to change, change …; store vt. storage, stockpile, storage n. store, shop, storage.
10. D. Analysis: According to word formation: the first part of the crossed term damage (damage), damage that is damaging the sub-word is a verb, so speculation about the meaning of “destruction.” The alternative answers are common words, only harmful is the “damage” and therefore the answer can be inferred harmful. The sentence means “from the Great Depression, the U.S. Government has been in the (take steps) to enable the farmers to avoid the decline in food prices since suffered any loss in revenue.”
11. b. Analysis: seldom is a common vocabulary, the word is “rarely.” The alternative answer is rarely a common negative adverb, is “rarely.” The sentence means “the construction of cement in the Middle Ages seldom use.”
12. c. Analysis: the cinema (to rely on other areas of medicine it needs access to basic information, especially in some of these areas in specific areas of study) to determine c (especially) the most suitable. conventionally adv. in accordance with the practice; inevitably adv. inevitable; obviously adv. obviously
13. A. Analysis: astonish and amaze are synonyms, said, “so surprised”, amount used as a verb and preposition to frequently used together, said, “total, equal to”, amuse is “so happy”, approach can be used as a verb means ” close “, or as a noun means” way, way. ” The sentence means “We are surprised to learn that their football team had won the championship.”
14. b. Analysis: steady and stable are synonyms, can be said that a “stable”, so you can exclude each other. Then according to word formation: plentiful = plenti (y) + ful determine the meaning of b is “large.” With Ju Yi “In this country there are a lot of cheap labor,” b determine the most appropriate.
15. d. Analysis: crucial “vital” and the urgent “emergency” means the nearest. The sentence means that “all economies are facing the most crucial question is how to use its scarce resources.” puzzling adj. (so) confused, (so) embarrassing; terrifying adj. to feel horror;
Part II: Read the judge (1 point for each question, a total of seven)
Read the following short article, after the list of seven short sentences, follow the essay's content to judge each sentence. If the sentence is correct information provided, please answer the card to a blackened; if the sentence is wrong information provided, please answer sheet blacken on the b; if the sentence of the article did not mention the information , in the answer sheet blacken on the c
tv games shows
1. A. The answer to find the clue words: world-famous overnight (overnight) or beggar (beggars). Starting from the first paragraph to find, in the first paragraph is not difficult to find the last sentence of world-famous overnight with the relevant sentence, so the control of the original sentence and the question sentence, the sentence that television can make anything (everything), and anyone (of all people) a night become famous, so of course beggar, so this sentence correctly.
2. B. The sentence is a long sentence, the key of solving the problem solution is to read the first issue of sentence structures, to understand what it says. The sentence is “guessing the principles behind the program is to allow ordinary people to participate to win prizes and prize money of television programming.” The answer to find the clue words: ordinary people (ordinary people). Starting from the second paragraph to find (because the answer to the question of a final basis in the first sentence), it is easy to find the first sentence in second paragraph of the relevant sentences with ordinary people. Control of the original sentence and the question sentence, not difficult to find the original sentence structure, sentence structure and the problem is different: the original sentence with pronouns: this, said, “This is the principle behind the quiz show”, and pronouns often refer to the previous sentence content, see “tv can make anything or anyone well-known overnight.” is the principle behind the quiz show. So say the sentence wrong.
3. C. The answer to find the clue words: provide (provided) or companies and tv stars (TV star and large companies). Starting from the second paragraph to find, but did not find the full text of clues found in these words, did not see the problem mentioned in the original, so the answer is: not mentioned.
4. B. The sentence is also a long sentence, so the first sentence to the effect To figure out the problem. The problem saying that “charles van doren proven programming personnel through persuasion give him the answer to cheat.” The answer to find the clue words: charles van doren (name) and cheating (cheating). Starting from the second paragraph to find, is not difficult to start from the second paragraph of the fifth row with charles van doren to find the relevant sentences, to find another clue words: cheating, then further to find the paragraph directly related to line (7-10 lines ). In control and problems of the original sentence, not difficult to find the original is “to attract audiences, producers take the initiative to answer in advance to tell charles van doren”. So say the sentence wrong.
5. B. The sentence is also a long sentence, so the first sentence to the effect To figure out the problem. The problem saying that “a large number of television programs in the cheating scandal 40 years later, called the 'quiz show' the movie comes to light.” The answer to find the clue words: 40 years and the quiz show. Starting from the end of the second paragraph of a short search, it is easy to find from the last sentence of second paragraph contains two sentences are directly related to the word clues. Not difficult to find the original is not to say “40 years after the exposure of the film before the scandal,” but said the original sentence, “a film called quiz show staged in 40 years later”, so say the sentence wrong.
6. A. The answer to find the clue word: nowadays (now) or seriously (seriously). Starting from the third paragraph to find, easy to find in the third paragraph of the second sentence of the relevant sentence with seriously. Control of the original sentence and the question sentence, the sentence said, “This program is still on television, but it is the attitude it is no longer as serious as before.”, In line with the issue of sentence to the effect, so this sentence correctly.
7. B. The answer to find the clue words: get money from the shows (to get money from the program). Starting from the third paragraph to find easily the last sentence in the third paragraph to find and get money from the shows semantic similar words: win money. Control of the original sentence and the question sentence, the sentence that people can still win the money, so the problem sentence to the effect that the original sentence does not match.
Part III: general effect and complete the sentence (1 point for each question, a total of 8 points)
Read the following short article, essay test after two tasks: (1) 1 — 4 items requested from the given six options for the first 2 – 5 paragraphs each section choose a correct subtitle; (2) Section 5 – 8 questions asked from the given six options to select the correct option 4, respectively, to complete each sentence. Please answer in the answer sheet corresponding coating position.
car crime
1. The answer is e. The last sentence of paragraph (conclusion sentence) that the driver did not lock the door from the car to the auto theft causes great opportunity.
2. The answer is b. The meaning of the second paragraph first sentence in paragraph to “the past decade, car crime than other crimes have a big growth.” While the b sentence meaning “the rising auto theft,” sentence meaning and the meaning of the first sentence of the paragraph match . Therefore, b is the right choice.
3. The answer is c. The meaning of the third paragraph first sentence in paragraph to “While they have professional car crime offenders, but 90% of car theft yes to seize the opportunity by the theft of human stem of.” c in the Bao Han Le opportunity Zheyi clue Ci, so c is the appropriate choice.
4. The answer is a. The meaning of the fourth paragraph of the first sentence in paragraph as “the many other pitfalls to avoid.” And said a “safe parking”, d say “anti-theft organization”, and it is easy to find in the fourth paragraph of the various parking This word, according to this judge is a suitable choice.
5. The answer is a. to blame … on the meaning of “the.. blame..”, this issue Sentences for “most of what should be blamed for car crime.”, according to the previous question is made the information known about careless drivers is the incentive, so the answer is a.
6. The answer is b. In b, c, d, e and f of these alternative answers, big and b, increase only used together so the answer is definitely b.
7. The answer is c. Semantic this issue of “who most crime is caused by cars.”, According to the preceding questions do know the information should be non-career criminals know that dry, so the answer is c.
8. The answer is e. The answer relevant sentence in paragraph 4, section 2 and 3.
Part IV: Reading Comprehension (3 points per question, a total of 45 points)
Here are three essays, each essay question after five, each question has four options later. Please carefully read the essay and short answer according to its back, from four options a best answer in the answer sheet corresponding coating position.
No. 1
storms sink ships
1. a question to ask is this: in two the number of ferry crash have been found dead? the first paragraph first sentence said, “rescue workers have found two in Bangladesh ferry accident in the bodies of more than 130 . ” Of course, the actual death toll even higher.
2? C. The question to ask is: the two ferry when the accident occurred? This is an inference problem. The article does not have a sentence directly provide this information. But the third paragraph of the indirect transfer of this letter Sons: The Government has since banned all ferries and other ships in the night season, four in May of the storm.
3? D. The question to ask is: ferry mv mitali designed capacity is how much? Answer to the fourth paragraph, second sentence: the approximately 400 passengers put into the only space to accommodate 300 passengers.
4 d. The question to ask is: shipwreck officials explained the reasons for that? Last paragraph said that the lack of safety measures
5. c. The question to ask is: The following two ferry accident in this statement which is wrong? There is a saying in paragraph 5: No one really knows how many people were on board, do not know how many people still alive, paragraph 6 says so: Bangladesh ferry can not always leave a list of passengers , and make sure the exact number of people on board very difficult.
No. 2
the cherokee nation
1. b. Question asked, “Chai Luoji tribes living in the past, where?.” The answer to find clues words: Chai Luoji tribe and live (live). So in the last sentence of paragraph 1, find the answers to the relevant sentence.
2. a. Questions asked “sequoyah from white to one where the copy is what?.” The answer to find clues to the word: sequoyah and the white man (white). Paragraph first sentence of paragraph 2 that “white man came, Chai Luoji where the copy from the white way of many whites.”, And then went on to say “a person known as sequoyah of Chai Luoji what and how.”, see answer relevant sentence in the paragraph. It is mentioned in the “Chai Luoji did a text image”, so no answer b; the basis of the last paragraph is not to say, “Where learned from the white paper print”, so no answer d; and also the paragraph did not say “teach literacy to his people”; so the answer can only be a (note the oral). And the paragraph is really about where to learn to use letters from white symbol records are pronounced.
3. c. Questions asked “law passed in 1830 what are the contents?.” 1830 words using clues to find the answer to answer the relevant sentence. Soon discovered that paragraph 3 contains the years. Paragraph first sentence said, “In 1830, the U.S. Congress passed a law.”, Then the sentence that “the law allows the government to the Indians from their land, expelled.”. Based on this judge a mistake (a, said the Indians to remain in their own land.), And to judge b nor (b said sending troops to help Chai Luoji people.) C said, “who forced Chailuo Ji westbound . “, d say,” against Chailuo Ji who read their own newspaper, “In contrast, c's is closer to the original.
4. d. Question asked, “when Chailuo Ji began to leave their land?.” Found in paragraph 4, “the sick, the old and the small children went in carts, … the rest of the people on foot or rode on horseback.” Contains the first three alternative answers, so the answer is d (the All of the content).
5. c. Questions asked “Many of Chailuo Ji died in their new home Quwang way, mainly because of why?.” In paragraph 4, the rest is easy to find “the cherokees were quickly exhausted by the hardships of the journey.” Sentence, the sentence said, “Chai Luoji people will soon be the arduous journey to get exhausted.” Contrast 4 the semantics of a candidate answer is not difficult to determine the appropriate c (without food and clothing to confirm the difficult journey.)
No. 3
snow ranger
1. A. The question asked, “'Snow administrators' employed by whom?.” With the characteristics of alternative answer: The answer is proper nouns (first letter capitalized and the terms are definite article before the), so you can quickly find in the article capitalized proper nouns, and then confirm the answer. Easily found in the fourth paragraph “the forest service set out to do it, and did, with its crops of snow rangers”, it says that the “Forest Service and its team of nursing staff in the resort started to do this together things (referring to controlled avalanche) and do a “From this statement to confirm the answer is a.
2. d. The question asked, “'Snow administrator' to be what kind of person?.” This question can be based on common sense: alternative answers: a, said, “college graduates”; b say “physicist”; c that “geologists”; d say “mountaineer.” Based on common sense, d the most reasonable, so I chose d. If the original meaning: the fifth paragraph of the section of the article in the first sentence that “the administrator needs to be a lot of snow conditions” and therefore the relevant sentence should determine the answer in the paragraph. The paragraph that “the administrator should be good snow mountain climber”, so d is the answer.
3. c. The question asked, “'Snow administrators' use of highly lethal gun?.” This question can be based on word clues to find the answer in a sentence. Clue words: powerful gun (very lethal gun) or its near meaning of the phrase. Then in paragraph 6 of the last line of the gun found in the synonyms artillery, so to find the answer to the relevant sentence. The first sentence of the sentence that “the administrator to make the snow avalanche thundered down the hill rolled down”, so c is the answer, c say “create an avalanche.”
4. b. The question asked, “'Snow administrators' primary responsibility is what?.” This question can be based on common sense: alternative answers: a, said, “to ensure the ski venue operator to comply with safety regulations”; b say “mountain avalanche forecasting and control”; c say “check and repair of skis”; d say ” forecast weather. ” Based on common sense and previous judgments b the most reasonable question.
5. c. The question asked, “the essay suggests 'snow administrators' how?.” This question can be based on common sense: alternative answers: a, said, “know how to use firearms”; b said, “to write a long report on its work”; c said “duty may glide for miles”; d say ” work long hours. ” Based on common sense and existing knowledge of the article the most reasonable inference c. If the original meaning: the article referred to “gun” to use, so a is not the answer. In paragraph 5 to say “snow administrator” must be good physical condition, “thus implying that the answer c.
Part V: complement essay (2 points per question, 10 points)
Read the text below, the article has five blank, there are 6 groups after the article text, please choose according to the contents of the article text 5 groups, were put its original position will be the article to restore the original article. Please answer in the answer sheet corresponding coating position.
the building of the pyramids
1. F. Saying that the “pyramid is the world's oldest stone building”, f said, “They have stood for nearly 5,000 years and will continue to exist a few years ago seemed” to the actual figures show that the first one.
2. A. a said “dry climate helps to keep the Egyptian pyramids, the pyramid shape itself also is not easy to destroy.” spaces after the sentence is referring to this subject these two reasons.
3. B. b said, “almost certainly is the (Egyptian) designated for the construction of pyramid construction plan, as some other large-scale construction drawings have been lucky enough to survive,” the statement that “no written records or images, however, tells us that the Egyptians how to design or construction of the pyramid. “. These two form a transition in meaning.
4. D. Under this paragraph should be here in front of two of Juyi choose d (therefore, we can only guess they use the method).
5. C. The first sentence of that paragraph there is one thing certain and that they (the Egyptians) must start before it took several months carefully designed and built the program, c say, “The first thing they do is the site”, and a mean fragmented, and below only refers to the location of this matter.
Part VI: Cloze (1 point for each question, a total of 15 points)
Read the text below, there are 15 blank paper, blank paper for each of the four options, according to the passage of the content from the four options a best answer, and painted in the answer sheet corresponding position .
the white house
1. c. The space is a long walk after the word object to paint lines, and take a walk is a common structure, that go for a walk, while other verbs do not match with the walk.
2. a. There than there were when the options to see whether the first part of the sentence structure comparison. Comparison of the air in front of a class structure: larger, while the back part of the sentence which suggests there may be more than lead to the composition.
3. a. The air in the first sentence, the sentence used as a conjunction where (the air and where there is no comma between the words.), Then with the Ju Yi relationship between clauses determine the final option. Judging from the Ju Yi: the previous sentence that “the city than I thought it would be great,” said the space where the words “commercial than I thought it would be small”, so that two of the sentence meaning of a turning point.
4. c. The answer could be that because the four options, see the original: After the space is a clause, the blanks need to introduce a clause in the conjunction, while the initial terms a, b and c are appropriate in the grammar. A closer comparison of these three options: since and as guide of the table because of the clauses tend to have a comma separating the main sentence, and because of the strong tone of its lead in the clause is not separated from the main sentence.
5. b. much of each modification, and most of uncountable nouns and countable nouns, in the text after the space is a countable noun, so I chose most of.
6. a. Four alternative answers were words associated with the open, but open another can be used as a verb used as an adjective, and adjectives that state, with continuity. Original in the White House from 10 to 12 points open to the public are frequent, to have continuity, so choose the adjective open.
7. a. Four alternative answers can be used as an adverb, adverbs modify only pretty, the other three words are modified by the verb. Drawing a line in the original word is modified by adverbs, so choose pretty.
8. c. Four alternative answers have prepositions, gerund, and adverbs. The painting is a noun phrase after the word line, draw a line before the word is separated by a comma and the main sentence, so the Department should draw lines to guide that accompanies the state of the structure, so, with.
9. c. Space before a ground (land), so select the cover, that “occupy” the extent of the area.
10. b. on each side is said that “each side.”
11. d. The answer options are conjunctions. After the space is a clause, a space before a noun, so determine where the space for the attributive clause or clauses should the loan would be. Choose where.
12. c. name after the match is fixed, said “According to.. named.”
1.3. a. cloth is the fabric, clothes are clothes, clothing is a general term for clothing, cloths refers to different types of material. But the sentence has been limited to silk, can only choose a.
14. b. furniture is an uncountable noun, so that a piece of furniture, we say that a piece of furniture, pieces of furniture is the plural form of furniture, which can also be used in front of many to describe.
15. d. The answer options are conjunctions. Space of time before the noun clause is a post box, so the clause should be attributive clause, and the boot table when the time in doing.
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